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$4.3 Billion to Buy, and the ES Still Couldn’t Hold the Pop
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Welcome To The 2nd Trading Day Of October And The October Non-Farm Payroll
At the top of the list in the world of (CNW) Crazy, Nuts and Wild, the (ZBZ26) traded down to 101.29, down 11/32nds, and then rallied all the way up to 103.10 before settling at 102.29, up a full point from the low of the day. Mortgage rates popped again, notching their largest weekly gain in four years.
According to Freddie Mac, the average rate for a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage jumped to 7.28% from 7.03%. I think the rally had something to do with the first trading day of October and a reallocation in which pension funds bought bonds and sold stocks. Honestly, the only people who really know are the institutions actually executing the orders.
Like we posted in the OP yesterday, they “take the money out at the end of the month and put it back in at the beginning of the new month/quarter,” and that appeared to happen when the 3:30 imbalance came back showing $4.3 billion to buy. After a quick jump, the imbalances paired off and the ES dropped from 7740 down to 7720. I’m not going to do a big View or Lean today. I’m still tired from the trip to Frankfurt.


Remember in mid-2022, when payroll expectations were around +300K to +400K? This story from Investing.com is a throwback to May 27, 2022, titled “Take Five: All About the Data”. I think the story is worth looking at because, back then, the Reuters analyst forecast called for 350,000 jobs to be added in May versus 428,000 in April.
This morning, the FactSet median is +90,000 NFP, based on 27 estimates, with the range running from +60K to +130K. Reuters is also using +90K as the consensus, with unemployment expected at 4.1%. Goldman Sachs expects about 80,000 nonfarm payroll jobs for September 2026, while other bank calls include Bank of America and Deutsche Bank at 60,000 and Wells Fargo around 90,000.
The BLS report is due Friday, October 2, at 8:30 a.m. ET. The overall estimate range is +60,000 to +130,000, compared with +162,000 jobs in August.
I hate to say this, but I really do not know how the nonfarm payroll number is going to play out for the ES and NQ. What I do know is that yesterday’s late bond rally was a good sign, but with yields, the Fed, wages, and the unemployment rate all in play, I’m not sure how the market is going to react, so I asked ChatGPT.

All I know is the bonds and notes are oversold, as are the ES and NQ. Should the index markets come in sharply lower on heavy Globex volume of 300K to 350K, I will be looking to buy the open or the first drop below the gap-down opening.
This is a big if, but if the ES can hold the early low, that low could end up being the low of the day. On the flip side, if the ES and NQ gap sharply higher, I would be looking to sell the open or the first rally above the gap-up opening.
For the last three or four weeks, when CL has been up and bonds have been down, it has made it easy to play the short side, but there have been some recent instances where oil and bonds were both down, which has clouded that trade.
Lastly, today is the second trading day of October, the jobs report, and the week 1 options expiration. Historically, the outcomes have been mixed. In 2009, the ES fell 0.45% after a worse-than-expected jobs report; in 2015, it initially plunged about 1.5% on a very weak payroll number before reversing to close roughly 0.35% higher as Fed-hike expectations eased; and in 2020, the ES finished about 0.96% lower, although that session was heavily influenced by the news that President Trump had tested positive for COVID-19.
I expect a big two-way trade and a lot of thrashing, and a close below last week's low would not be a good sign for the buyers.

Bullish Market Profile: The bulls need to defend the 7724.00 settlement and the 7721.50 vPOC. Holding that area keeps the market anchored around fair value and gives buyers a chance to reclaim the 7730–7733 tPOC/VWAP zone. Acceptance above 7741.33 VAH would be the first important sign that value is shifting higher and could open the door to 7747.25, 7761.66, 7770.25, and then the 7793–7804 resistance zone.
The stronger bullish setup would be an early dip that holds above the lower value area and then rotates back through VWAP with expanding volume. If buyers can get above the prior session high at 7767.75 and hold it, the profile would begin to look more like a successful rejection of lower prices rather than another failed rally.
Bearish Market Profile: The bears want to keep the ES below the 7730–7733 tPOC/VWAP area and force price back under the 7724.00 settlement. A sustained break below 7721.50 vPOC would weaken the structure and put the 7712–7707 support/value area back in play.
Acceptance below 7707.58 VAL would be a much more serious technical failure and could trigger a faster move toward 7703.88, 7679.48, 7675.25, and ultimately the 7645–7626 support zone. The bearish case gets stronger if rallies continue to fail below VWAP, Treasury yields remain firm, and the market begins building value below settlement.
A break of the 7672.75 session low would confirm that sellers are gaining control and would leave the lower composite support levels exposed.
Good luck today.

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Get instant access to our partners’ real-time market data and insights not available anywhere else. Here is last night's Founder’s note getting you ready for today’s market and explaining the constraints in yesterday’s market. - MrTopStep
Founder's Note:
A rebound in Treasuries brought relief to the stock market. The 10-year yield pulled back from its highest level since 2002. TLT rallied 1.29 points intraday, which is larger than the 0.82 points move priced in by the options market. Oil climbed amid ongoing geopolitical risks, and the dollar continued to strengthen on the day.
Micron rose 3% today following a large beat in last night’s earnings release, with EPS and margins continuing to accelerate. Guidance for 87% growth margin also pointed to robust demand for data center infrastructure, igniting a rally across semiconductors (SMH +2%) and the memory sector (+3%). Semiconductor equipment stocks also rallied following Micron’s print, including AMAT (+4%), KLAC (+3%), and LRCX (+4%).
The iron condor we highlighted in our MU preview article worked well today, as MU traded within its implied move and premium on both the call and put sides decayed.
SPX traded within an 89 bps range and closed at 7,667 (+0.2%). The VIX made a round trip to 17.59 before closing flat on the day, while VVIX rose 3% to close at 92.01.
The SPX 0DTE iron condor around 7,600/7,595 and 7,730/7,735 was the most notable structure of the day. Specifically, the 10K-lot 0DTE put spread supplied positive dealer gamma (purple on the heatmap), helping provide support during the session.

S&P 500 HIRO printed +$11B delta on the day, driven by strong call-buying flows (orange line). More than 70% of the call-buying flow was 0DTE, highlighting the tactical nature of the activity.

SPX fixed-strike vols were mixed on the day. IV for tomorrow’s expiration rose by 1 vol point, while IV across later expirations declined. This suggests traders were adding near-term risk premiums ahead of tomorrow’s NFP report, while longer-dated hedging demand remained muted. Tomorrow’s SPX ATM IV is 16%, implying roughly a 100 bps move.

Outside equities, GLD volatility also caught our attention. GLD dropped 3.5% on Monday amid rising yields and a stronger dollar. GLD IV Rank has reset to 17%, suggesting options are relatively inexpensive compared with levels over the past year.
Call skew has also fallen significantly and now sits below its 30-day range. GLD is currently trading around 383, just above our Key Gamma Strike, while the Call Wall sits near 450. If yields cool and the dollar softens, there may be room for another GLD move higher.

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ESZ6 • October 1, 2026 versus September 30 • Peterbilt CME five-minute bars; all times ET. Rows: Globex 6 p.m. prior day–9:30 a.m.; Regular 9:30 a.m.–4 p.m.; Cleanup 4–5 p.m.; FULL 6 p.m.–5 p.m. $C-C compares each displayed row close with the September 30 official settlement of 7715.50. V is summed five-minute bar volume. The 4:00 p.m. cash close is the final regular-session bar close; the 5:00 p.m. last price and official settlement are separate.
Thursday’s Globex trade started at 7719.50 and immediately found a bid. The overnight high was 7767.75 in the 2:00–2:05 a.m. ET bar, but the rally could not hold into the cash open. By 9:30 a.m., ES opened at 7729.75, already below the overnight range midpoint, and the market spent the morning trying to decide whether the September 30 selloff had created value or simply a pause.
The answer came after the open. Buyers pushed to 7748.75 at 8:35 a.m. ET, then sellers took control. The cash low came at 11:10 a.m. ET, when ES printed 7672.75. That was a 76.00-point high-to-low swing from the morning recovery, and the tape had the feel of a liquidation break rather than an orderly pullback. Buyers stabilized the low and worked the contract back toward 7725–7730 during the afternoon.
At 3:50 p.m. ET, the last trade was 7737.75. The final ten minutes then gave back ground, leaving a 4:00 p.m. cash close of 7726.00. The market traded 7724.25–7732.75 in the cleanup hour and finished the 5:00 p.m. session at 7725.00. Official settlement was 7724.00, separate from both the 4:00 cash close and the 5:00 last price. ES five-minute bar volume totaled 2,124,930 contracts.
The MOC tape deserves a careful read. NQ dollar imbalance rose to roughly $3.02 billion to buy at 3:54 p.m., then faded to a $736.9 million sell imbalance by 3:56 p.m. and finished at approximately $17.9 million to sell at 4:00:03 p.m. That reversal helps explain the late giveback, but it does not prove that the auction alone caused the price move.
NQ was the weaker index on the day’s risk pulse. Its regular session opened at 30,897.50, reached 30,949.75, dropped to 30,529.25, and closed at 30,611.50. The contract recovered after the cash close to a 5:00 p.m. last price of 30,771.25; its official settlement was 30,760.50. That is a sharp intraday range and a reminder that technology beta remained more vulnerable than ES.
In the end it was another day of early weakness and a rally. In terms of the ES's overall tone, the rally in the bonds and notes saved both the ES and NQ. In terms of the ESs overall trade, volume was the highest in a non-roll over session since 09/14/2026 at 2.1 million contracts traded


MOC Reversed From Buy to Heavy Sell
As of 4:00 p.m. ET on October 1, the All Markets MIM MOC finished with a $721 million net sell imbalance and a -64.8% symbol lean. The final snapshot showed 637 symbols, with the dollar flow at -71.9% and the close leaning decisively to the sell side. That was a sharp reversal from 3:51 p.m., when the dashboard showed a $4.001 billion net buy, a +79.2% dollar lean, and a +59.1% symbol lean across 682 symbols.
The fade accelerated into the final minutes. At 3:55 p.m., the net buy had narrowed to $2.601 billion, with the dollar lean at +68.7% and the symbol lean at +55.8%. One minute later, the dollar imbalance slipped to a $55 million net sell and the symbol lean flipped to -51.6%. The 4:00 p.m. close extended that reversal: the dollar deficit widened to $721 million while the symbol lean fell to -64.8%. The early buy headline did not survive the auction.
The largest buy-side names were NVDA at $273.39 million, AAPL at $249.85 million, AMD at $215.09 million, MRVL at $139.76 million, and MU at $119.05 million. The largest sell-side readings included ACN at $98.61 million, AMZN at $74.38 million, VZ at $59.29 million, PFE at $38.15 million, and IBM at $33.73 million. The buy list was concentrated in semiconductors and technology, while the sell list was more distributed.
Information Technology carried the largest gross flow, with $1.918 billion of buys against $244.7 million of sells and a +67.1% symbol lean. Financials showed $801.2 million of buys versus $121.2 million of sells, while Health Care had $581.2 million against $201.7 million. The offsets were Industrials, with $220.4 million of selling, Consumer Discretionary with $254.3 million, and Materials with $90.4 million. The MOC message is clear: buyers controlled the early read, but the close confirmed a broad reversal. A stronger next-session bid needs to reclaim positive dollar and symbol breadth instead of relying on a handful of large technology buys.
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ES-Z Levels

The bull/bear line for the ES is at 7722.50. ES is trading around 7757.00 in the current Globex session, putting price above that line and giving the overnight setup a bullish bias. Buyers need to defend 7722.50 on pullbacks to keep the recovery intact.
On the upside, the previous session high at 7767.75 is the first hurdle, followed by 7774.75, today’s upper range target. Acceptance above 7774.75 would open the door toward 7823.75, the next marked resistance. The overnight rebound has recovered part of the recent decline, but buyers still need to clear these overhead levels to extend the move.
On the downside, initial marked support is 7724.00, followed by the 7722.50 bull/bear line and 7719.50. Losing that cluster would weaken the bullish setup and put the longer-term bull/bear line at 7705.50 in play. Below there, watch 7672.75 and 7670.25, today’s lower range target. A sustained break below 7670.25 would expose 7621.25.
NQ - Z Levels

The bull/bear line for the NQ is at 30792.50. NQ is trading around 30935.50 in the current Globex session, keeping the bias bullish above that pivot. The overnight candle is extending the prior session’s rebound, but buyers still need to clear overhead resistance.
On the upside, the first target is 31121.25, today’s upper range target, followed by the prior session high at 31151.50. Acceptance above that high would strengthen the recovery and open the door toward 31430.50, the next labeled resistance.
On the downside, the first key support is the 30792.50 bull/bear line, followed by 30760.50 and 30707.00. Losing that area would weaken the rebound and put 30529.25 in play, followed by 30463.75, today’s lower range target. Below that, the longer-term bull/bear line at 30157.50 becomes the next major reference. Buyers retain the advantage while pullbacks hold above 30792.50.

Daily Breadth Data 📊
For Thursday, October 1, 2026
NYSE Breadth: 58% Upside Volume
Nasdaq Breadth: 52% Upside Volume
Total Breadth: 55% Upside Volume
NYSE Advance/Decline: 57% Advance
Nasdaq Advance/Decline: 50% Advance
Total Advance/Decline: 53% Advance
NYSE New Highs/New Lows: 16 / 394
Nasdaq New Highs/New Lows: 82 / 528
NYSE TRIN: 0.98
Nasdaq TRIN: 0.93
Weekly Breadth Data 📈
Week Ending Friday, September 25, 2026
NYSE Breadth: 45% Upside Volume
Nasdaq Breadth: 56% Upside Volume
Total Breadth: 52% Upside Volume
NYSE Advance/Decline: 33% Advance
Nasdaq Advance/Decline: 42% Advance
Total Advance/Decline: 38% Advance
NYSE New Highs/New Lows: 70 / 575
Nasdaq New Highs/New Lows: 323 / 769
NYSE TRIN: 0.59
Nasdaq TRIN: 0.56



Polaris Trading Group Summary - For Thursday, October 1, 2026
Thursday opened a new Cycle Day 1 and a new trading month with David emphasizing flexibility, discipline, and a reset in mindset. The session developed into a textbook Cycle Day 1: an early selloff found responsive buyers near the Money Box and Cycle Day 1 Violation Level, followed by an afternoon rally back toward the opening range.
Overnight setup
David noted that the expected average decline at 7709 had been fulfilled during the prior day’s quarter-end MOC selloff.
Overnight price first rallied to the 7765 upside objective.
Price then sold back down, retested that area, and found responsive buyers.
The key Line in the Sand for the session was 7745.
RTH began near the middle of the recent trading range.
David’s message was to stay flexible, trade the A-game, and begin the new month committed to the trade plan.
Early market tone
Steve9 highlighted a large overnight move that retraced roughly 75% of the prior day’s range before returning toward the previous day’s low.
The room discussed staying aligned with the current market structure rather than developing unnecessary directional bias.
David framed October as a fresh start and encouraged traders to reset their thinking.
Morning trade opportunity
Around 10:09 AM, David announced that DLMB longs were in play.
He reported MB1 being scaled at the DL.
The plan was a DL entry with the next scale targeted at PL.
Market structure and execution discussion
Much of the morning focused on how to interpret pivots, chop, directional shifts, and cross-market context.
David said the bid/ask spread itself was not useful for the type of context being discussed.
The room emphasized visual pattern recognition and staying aligned with market behavior.
The broader lesson was to observe behavior objectively rather than predict where price “has to” go.
Trading psychology
The room spent considerable time discussing the mental side of execution.
A major theme was doing the analytical work before entering the trade and avoiding constant renegotiation once the position is open.
Traders discussed how discomfort can cause premature exits even when market structure remains intact.
Risk should be accepted before entry; if the planned stop feels emotionally unacceptable, size should be reduced or the trade avoided.
The discussion also emphasized recognizing rising mental fatigue before it begins affecting execution.
One of the recurring lessons was to react to market information rather than predict it.
Patience in choppy conditions
The focus remained on recognizing developing patterns and responding when the market provides confirmation.
Trying to predict exactly when chop ends can encourage overthinking and unnecessary trades.
Patience and visual recognition were presented as more useful than searching for certainty.
Cycle Day 1 recap
David’s afternoon recap described the session as a textbook Cycle Day 1.
The morning selloff found responsive buyers inside the Money Box zone.
Buyers also responded near the Cycle Day 1 Violation Level at 7675.
Afternoon buyers became increasingly aggressive.
Price rallied back into the opening-range zone.
David characterized the structure as establishing a secure low followed by the initial rally away from that low.
Closing imbalance
Late in the session, David reported a $4.1 billion MOC buy imbalance.
That buying flow was consistent with the stronger afternoon tone.
It also contrasted sharply with the large quarter-end sell imbalance from the previous session.
Key trading lessons
Start a new session and new month without carrying unnecessary bias from the prior day.
Let predefined pivots and structure guide execution rather than attempting to predict exact turning points.
Scale and take profits according to the plan when a setup produces the expected reaction.
Choppy markets reward patience and pattern recognition more than constant decision-making.
Cross-market context from NQ, ES, and SPX can help clarify broader behavior.
Accept risk before entering the trade so normal fluctuations do not trigger emotional exits.
The session reinforced one of the room’s recurring principles: react, don’t predict.
DTG Room Preview – For Friday, October 2, 2026
Macro Setup
Markets enter the session with the September Jobs Report as the primary catalyst.
Traders are focused on whether labor data confirms or challenges the Fed’s higher-for-longer stance.
LinkedIn estimates suggest the report could come in softer than expected, increasing downside-surprise risk.
Treasuries have rebounded, but U.S. yields recently reached a 24-year high and posted their worst quarter since 1994.
ES and YM remain highly sensitive to bond-market moves, with immediate volatility expected around the 8:30 AM ET release.
Fed and Rates
Fed Governor Jefferson said inflation remains too high but indicated policymakers need more time before adjusting rates.
Fed Governor Cook warned AI could become a meaningful inflation driver by 2027.
Most policymakers appear reluctant to hike in October, though bond markets continue to price meaningful tightening risk.
Rate-sensitive sectors remain vulnerable while yields stay elevated.
Oil and Geopolitics
Crude is pulling back as Saudi shipments rebound to their highest levels since the war began.
Iran-related uncertainty continues to support geopolitical risk premiums.
Mixed supply signals are keeping energy markets choppy.
Crude remains an important macro driver for ES and RTY, with Iran headlines capable of quickly shifting sentiment.
Dollar, Gold and Bitcoin
The U.S. dollar remains firm near a two-month high as elevated yields and geopolitical uncertainty support demand.
Gold is stabilizing as bond yields ease, although real yields remain elevated.
Bitcoin posted its strongest third quarter since 2017, showing speculative appetite remains intact despite broader macro stress.
Dollar momentum following the Jobs Report will be an important driver for NQ and ES.
AI and Tech
AI remains one of the market’s strongest structural themes.
Anthropic is reportedly targeting an IPO as early as mid-November.
Amazon is reportedly looking to offload $8 billion of Nvidia chips to investors, highlighting the enormous scale and complexity of AI infrastructure spending.
The FTC is examining whether major AI labs, including OpenAI and Anthropic, harmed consumers.
Regulatory and capital-market headlines continue to make megacap tech and NQ especially sensitive to AI newsflow.
Today’s Market Focus
The September Jobs Report is the primary directional catalyst and should dictate early-session momentum.
Treasury yields, crude oil, dollar strength, and AI headlines remain the major secondary drivers.
Sector dispersion remains wide, with AI and megacap technology leading while rate-sensitive and consumer-facing groups lag.
Whale bias is leaning bullish into the 8:30 AM ET Jobs Report on lighter-than-recent overnight large-trader volume.
Economic Calendar
8:30 AM ET: September Jobs Report.
10:00 AM ET: Factory Orders.
10:00 AM ET: Dallas Fed President Logan speaks.
Earnings
No corporate earnings of interest are scheduled for today.
ES Volatility and Structure
The ES 5-day average daily range increased to 74.75 points from Wednesday’s 71.00.
ES continues to trade within its established 7650–7850 range.
The former short-term downtrend channel near 7809–7814 remains the primary resistance zone.
The 7665–7670 trendline is the first notable support area below.
The relationship between ES and its 50-day moving average has become less clear after another probe and close below the level.
The 50-day moving average near 7737.50 could act as either loose resistance or support depending on the Jobs Report reaction.
Key ES Levels
Resistance: 7809–7814, then 7990–7995.
Support: 7665–7670, 7445–7450, then 7410–7415.
Risk Watch
The September Jobs Report is the largest scheduled volatility event.
Iran, Ukraine, and Israel remain key geopolitical risks.
Fed commentary could quickly shift rate expectations.
President Trump’s social-media posts remain a potential source of sudden headline-driven volatility.


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Disclaimer: Charts and analysis are for discussion and education purposes only. I am not a financial advisor, do not give financial advice and am not recommending the buying or selling of any security.
Remember: Not all setups will trigger. Not all setups will be profitable. Not all setups should be taken. These are simply the setups that I have put together for years on my own and what I watch as part of my own “game plan” coming into each day. Good luck!!
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